Metro Ethernet: Network as a Service
All
network administrators would like to have a dashboard to measure and
monitor in real-time the SLA of our links even when these links
interconnect buildings which are many kilometers far from each other.
In addition, we would like to configure our MAN (Metropolitan Area
Network) easily from an online web page where we could connect
several buildings, which are in different cities, on demand with just
a few clicks. This is the goal of Metro Ethernet Forum (MEF) since
2001 where telecommunications service providers, network
equipment/software manufacturers and semiconductors vendors are
working to define common standards for implementation of carrier
ethernet services for facilitating the deployment of ethernet
services worldwide.
Under the
objectives of the MEF, network engineers have to work with network
protocols like MPLS, RSVP-TE and OSPF-TE for traffic engineering, BGP
signaling, etc to deliver carrier ethernet services which nowadays
are in most cases EoMPLS, although we can combine this with NFV
(Network Function Virtualization) and SDN (Software Defined
Networking), for delivering the main four services that MEF has
defined:
E-Line Services
It is a
Ethernet Private Line (EPL) or Ethernet Virtual Private Line (EVPL)
to connect two sites with a point to point EVC (Ethernet Virtual
Connection) from one UNI to another UNI (User Network Interface). It
is like a Frame Relay leased line but “cheaper” and more
efficient for the service provider. We can build this kind of
services with VPWS (Virtual Private Wire Service).
E-LAN
Services
It is a
Ethernet Private LAN (EV-LAN) or Ethernet Virtual Private LAN
(EVP-LAN) to connect multiple sites each other with a multipoint to
multipoint EVC from one UNI to another UNI. It is a service which
works as a switch between each site. We can build this kind of
services with VPLS (Virtual Private LAN Service) or TLS (Transparent
LAN Service).
E-Tree
Services
It is a
Ethernet Private Tree (EP-Tree) or Ethernet Virtual Private Tree
(EVP-Tree) to connect one major site to multiple sites with a rooted
multipoint EVC from one UNI to another UNI. It is a service with a
hub and spoke architecture which is useful for broadcasting and
multicasting services.
E-Access
Services
It is an
Access Ethernet Private Line (Access EPL) or Access Ethernet Virtual
Private Line (Access EVPL) to connect one service provider to another
with a point to point OVC (Operator Virtual Connection) from one UNI
to an ENNI (External Network to Network Interface). It is a service
to connect customers through different service providers.
This is an
overview of the services standardized by MEF but most of us are
wondering about what is about eavesdropping in the carrier ethernet
service provider? what is about MAC tables in this kind of layer 2
networks? what is about Spanning Tree? And all of them are issues
that we discuss in another post.
Regards my
friend and remember, the network are growing even more!!
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